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Refugee Protection Division

Refugee Protection Division (RPD) in Canada: Your Path to Safety

At North Vista Immigration, we understand that seeking refuge in Canada is a life-changing decision. The Refugee Protection Division (RPD) of the Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada (IRB) is critical in determining whether individuals qualify for refugee protection in Canada. If you or your loved ones are fleeing persecution, violence, or danger, our experienced team is here to guide you through the process with compassion and expertise.

What is the Refugee Protection Division (RPD)?

The Refugee Protection Division (RPD) is an independent tribunal responsible for hearing and deciding claims for refugee protection in Canada. It operates under the Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada (IRB), ensuring fair and efficient processes for individuals seeking safety.

Refugee protection is granted to individuals who meet the definition of a Convention refugee or a person in need of protection under Canadian law. This includes those who fear persecution based on race, religion, nationality, political opinion, or membership in a particular social group, as well as those at risk of torture, cruel treatment, or danger to their life.

Who Can Apply for Refugee Protection in Canada?

To be eligible to make a refugee claim in Canada, you must:

  1. Be outside your home country and unable or unwilling to return due to a well-founded fear of persecution.
  2. Not have a safe third country where you can seek protection (with some exceptions under the Safe Third Country Agreement).
  3. Meet the eligibility criteria set by the Canadian government.

If you are already in Canada, you can make a refugee claim at a port of entry or an Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) office. If you are outside Canada, you may be referred by the United Nations Refugee Agency (UNHCR) or another organization.

Why Choose North Vista Immigration for Your Refugee Claim?

Navigating the refugee claim process can be overwhelming, especially during such a challenging time in your life. At North Vista Immigration, we are committed to providing:


Expert Guidance: Our team is well-versed in Canadian immigration law and the RPD process.
Personalized Support: We tailor our services to meet your unique needs and circumstances.
Legal Accuracy: We ensure all applications and documentation comply with Canadian laws and regulations.
Compassionate Care: We treat every client with dignity and respect, understanding the

The Refugee Claim Process: Step-by-Step

Submit Your Claim:
File your refugee claim with the appropriate Canadian authority (e.g., at a port of entry or IRCC office).
Receive a Referral to the RPD:
Once your claim is accepted, it will be referred to the Refugee Protection Division for a hearing.
Prepare Your Case:
Gather evidence, documents, and testimony to support your claim. This includes proof of identity, evidence of persecution, and other relevant information.
Attend Your Hearing:
The RPD will schedule a hearing where you can present your case. You may bring legal representation, witnesses, and interpreters.
What is the difference between a Convention refugee and a person in need of protection?
A Convention refugee is someone who fears persecution in their home country, while a person in need of protection faces risks such as torture, cruel treatment, or danger to their life.
Can I work in Canada while my refugee claim is being processed?
Yes, you may be eligible to apply for a work permit while waiting for your refugee claim decision.
What happens if my refugee claim is denied?
If your claim is denied, you may have options to appeal to the Refugee Appeal Division (RAD) or apply for a judicial review in Federal Court. Our team can help you explore these options.
How long does the RPD process take?
Processing times vary depending on the complexity of your case and the current caseload of the RPD. We strive to keep you informed at every step.
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